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Dahlia (Dahlia pinnata)
FlowerTender perennialModerate

Dahlia

Dahlia pinnata

Family: Asteraceae

Dahlia grows in full sun and prefers rich, loose, well-drained soil. Water needs: Moderate; consistent moisture during growth.

How to Grow Dahlia

Dahlia growing information includes sunlight requirements of Full sun, soil conditions listed as Rich, loose, well-drained soil with a soil pH of 6.0-7.0, and Moderate; consistent moisture during growth water needs. The listed hardiness zones are 8-11 perennial; grown as an annual elsewhere. For propagation reference, the database lists germination or establishment information for Dahlia as 7-14 days, with planting or establishment depth listed as 1/4 inch. Days to maturity are listed as 90-120 days to flowering.

Plant Overview

Dahlia (Dahlia pinnata) is listed in the Asteraceae family and categorized as a flower with a tender perennial life cycle. This profile summarizes growing information for hardiness, light, soil, water, seed starting, maturity, and other available cultivation details. Difficulty is listed as Moderate.

Plant ID
PLT-0183
Family
Asteraceae
Plant type
Flower
Life cycle
Tender perennial
Difficulty
Moderate

Growing Conditions

Dahlia is listed for full sun conditions. Water needs are listed as moderate; consistent moisture during growth. The database soil reference is Rich, loose, well-drained soil. The listed soil pH range is 6.0-7.0, and the listed hardiness range is 8-11 perennial; grown as an annual elsewhere.

Hardiness zones
8-11 perennial; grown as an annual elsewhere
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Rich, loose, well-drained soil
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Water needs
Moderate; consistent moisture during growth

Seed & Germination

For seed starting, the listed germination time is 7-14 days and the seed depth is 1/4 inch. The listed time to maturity is 90-120 days to flowering. Use these values as general reference points and adjust for local climate, seed source, and growing conditions.

Germination
7-14 days
Seed depth
1/4 inch

Harvest & Propagation

Days to maturity
90-120 days to flowering
One plant · one ecosystem

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Growing Reference Note

Plant performance can vary with climate, soil, weather, cultivar, seed quality, and gardening methods. The values on this page are general database reference ranges rather than a substitute for local extension guidance or seed-packet instructions.