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Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis)
FlowerPerennialModerate

Columbine

Aquilegia canadensis

Family: Ranunculaceae

Columbine grows in partial shade to full sun and prefers rich, moist, well-drained soil. Water needs: Moderate.

How to Grow Columbine

Columbine growing information includes sunlight requirements of Partial shade to full sun, soil conditions listed as Rich, moist, well-drained soil with a soil pH of 6.0-7.0, and Moderate water needs. The listed hardiness zones are 3-8. For propagation reference, the database lists germination or establishment information for Columbine as 21-30 days after cold stratification, with planting or establishment depth listed as Surface sow or lightly cover. Days to maturity are listed as Usually flowers in second season.

Plant Overview

Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) is listed in the Ranunculaceae family and categorized as a flower with a perennial life cycle. This profile summarizes growing information for hardiness, light, soil, water, seed starting, maturity, and other available cultivation details. Difficulty is listed as Moderate.

Plant ID
PLT-0181
Family
Ranunculaceae
Plant type
Flower
Life cycle
Perennial
Difficulty
Moderate

Growing Conditions

Columbine is listed for partial shade to full sun conditions. Water needs are listed as moderate. The database soil reference is Rich, moist, well-drained soil. The listed soil pH range is 6.0-7.0, and the listed hardiness range is 3-8.

Hardiness zones
3-8
Sunlight
Partial shade to full sun
Soil
Rich, moist, well-drained soil
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Water needs
Moderate

Seed & Germination

For seed starting, the listed germination time is 21-30 days after cold stratification and the seed depth is Surface sow or lightly cover. Maturity guidance: Usually flowers in second season. Use these values as general reference points and adjust for local climate, seed source, and growing conditions.

Germination
21-30 days after cold stratification
Seed depth
Surface sow or lightly cover

Harvest & Propagation

Days to maturity
Usually flowers in second season
One plant · one ecosystem

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Growing Reference Note

Plant performance can vary with climate, soil, weather, cultivar, seed quality, and gardening methods. The values on this page are general database reference ranges rather than a substitute for local extension guidance or seed-packet instructions.