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Cardinal Flower (Lobelia cardinalis)
FlowerPerennialModerate

Cardinal Flower

Lobelia cardinalis

Family: Campanulaceae

Cardinal Flower grows in full sun to partial shade and prefers rich, moist to wet soil. Water needs: High; do not allow soil to dry out.

How to Grow Cardinal Flower

Cardinal Flower growing information includes sunlight requirements of Full sun to partial shade, soil conditions listed as Rich, moist to wet soil with a soil pH of 5.5-7.0, and High; do not allow soil to dry out water needs. The listed hardiness zones are 3-9. For propagation reference, the database lists germination or establishment information for Cardinal Flower as 14-30 days, with planting or establishment depth listed as Surface sow; needs light to germinate. Days to maturity are listed as Usually flowers in second season.

Plant Overview

Cardinal Flower (Lobelia cardinalis) is listed in the Campanulaceae family and categorized as a flower with a perennial life cycle. This profile summarizes growing information for hardiness, light, soil, water, seed starting, maturity, and other available cultivation details. Difficulty is listed as Moderate.

Plant ID
PLT-0180
Family
Campanulaceae
Plant type
Flower
Life cycle
Perennial
Difficulty
Moderate

Growing Conditions

Cardinal Flower is listed for full sun to partial shade conditions. Water needs are listed as high; do not allow soil to dry out. The database soil reference is Rich, moist to wet soil. The listed soil pH range is 5.5-7.0, and the listed hardiness range is 3-9.

Hardiness zones
3-9
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade
Soil
Rich, moist to wet soil
Soil pH
5.5-7.0
Water needs
High; do not allow soil to dry out

Seed & Germination

For seed starting, the listed germination time is 14-30 days and the seed depth is Surface sow; needs light to germinate. Maturity guidance: Usually flowers in second season. Use these values as general reference points and adjust for local climate, seed source, and growing conditions.

Germination
14-30 days
Seed depth
Surface sow; needs light to germinate

Harvest & Propagation

Days to maturity
Usually flowers in second season
One plant ยท one ecosystem

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Growing Reference Note

Plant performance can vary with climate, soil, weather, cultivar, seed quality, and gardening methods. The values on this page are general database reference ranges rather than a substitute for local extension guidance or seed-packet instructions.