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Sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua)
TreePerennialEasy

Sweetgum

Liquidambar styraciflua

Family: Altingiaceae

Sweetgum grows in full sun and prefers moist, well-drained acidic soil. Water needs: Moderate.

How to Grow Sweetgum

Sweetgum growing information includes sunlight requirements of Full sun, soil conditions listed as Moist, well-drained acidic soil with a soil pH of 5.0-6.5, and Moderate water needs. The listed hardiness zones are 5-9. For propagation reference, the database lists germination or establishment information for Sweetgum as 30-60 days after stratification, with planting or establishment depth listed as Surface sow. Days to maturity are listed as 5-10 years.

Plant Overview

Sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua) is listed in the Altingiaceae family and categorized as a tree with a perennial life cycle. This profile summarizes growing information for hardiness, light, soil, water, seed starting, maturity, and other available cultivation details. Difficulty is listed as Easy.

Plant ID
PLT-0493
Family
Altingiaceae
Plant type
Tree
Life cycle
Perennial
Difficulty
Easy

Growing Conditions

Sweetgum is listed for full sun conditions. Water needs are listed as moderate. The database soil reference is Moist, well-drained acidic soil. The listed soil pH range is 5.0-6.5, and the listed hardiness range is 5-9.

Hardiness zones
5-9
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Moist, well-drained acidic soil
Soil pH
5.0-6.5
Water needs
Moderate

Seed & Germination

For seed starting, the listed germination time is 30-60 days after stratification and the seed depth is Surface sow. The listed time to maturity is 5-10 years. Use these values as general reference points and adjust for local climate, seed source, and growing conditions.

Germination
30-60 days after stratification
Seed depth
Surface sow

Harvest & Propagation

Days to maturity
5-10 years
One plant · one ecosystem

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Growing Reference Note

Plant performance can vary with climate, soil, weather, cultivar, seed quality, and gardening methods. The values on this page are general database reference ranges rather than a substitute for local extension guidance or seed-packet instructions.