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Southern Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora)
TreePerennial evergreen treeModerate

Southern Magnolia

Magnolia grandiflora

Family: Magnoliaceae

Southern Magnolia grows in full sun to partial shade and prefers rich, moist, well-drained soil. Water needs: Moderate.

How to Grow Southern Magnolia

Southern Magnolia growing information includes sunlight requirements of Full sun to partial shade, soil conditions listed as Rich, moist, well-drained soil with a soil pH of 5.0-6.5, and Moderate water needs. The listed hardiness zones are 7-10. For propagation reference, the database lists germination or establishment information for Southern Magnolia as 30-60 days after stratification, with planting or establishment depth listed as 1/2 inch. Days to maturity are listed as Several years to established tree size.

Plant Overview

Southern Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora) is listed in the Magnoliaceae family and categorized as a tree with a perennial evergreen tree life cycle. This profile summarizes growing information for hardiness, light, soil, water, seed starting, maturity, and other available cultivation details. Difficulty is listed as Moderate.

Plant ID
PLT-0223
Family
Magnoliaceae
Plant type
Tree
Life cycle
Perennial evergreen tree
Difficulty
Moderate

Growing Conditions

Southern Magnolia is listed for full sun to partial shade conditions. Water needs are listed as moderate. The database soil reference is Rich, moist, well-drained soil. The listed soil pH range is 5.0-6.5, and the listed hardiness range is 7-10.

Hardiness zones
7-10
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade
Soil
Rich, moist, well-drained soil
Soil pH
5.0-6.5
Water needs
Moderate

Seed & Germination

For seed starting, the listed germination time is 30-60 days after stratification and the seed depth is 1/2 inch. Maturity guidance: Several years to established tree size. Use these values as general reference points and adjust for local climate, seed source, and growing conditions.

Germination
30-60 days after stratification
Seed depth
1/2 inch

Harvest & Propagation

Days to maturity
Several years to established tree size
One plant · one ecosystem

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Growing Reference Note

Plant performance can vary with climate, soil, weather, cultivar, seed quality, and gardening methods. The values on this page are general database reference ranges rather than a substitute for local extension guidance or seed-packet instructions.