\n
Pawpaw (Asimina triloba)
TreePerennial deciduous treeModerate

Pawpaw

Asimina triloba

Family: Annonaceae

Pawpaw grows in partial shade when young; full sun for mature fruiting trees and prefers deep, fertile, moist, well-drained soil. Water needs: Moderate; prefers consistent moisture.

How to Grow Pawpaw

Pawpaw growing information includes sunlight requirements of Partial shade when young; full sun for mature fruiting trees, soil conditions listed as Deep, fertile, moist, well-drained soil with a soil pH of 5.5-7.0, and Moderate; prefers consistent moisture water needs. The listed hardiness zones are 5-9. For propagation reference, the database lists germination or establishment information for Pawpaw as 60-120 days after moist cold stratification, with planting or establishment depth listed as 1 inch. Days to maturity are listed as 5-8 years to fruiting from seed.

Plant Overview

Pawpaw (Asimina triloba) is listed in the Annonaceae family and categorized as a tree with a perennial deciduous tree life cycle. This profile summarizes growing information for hardiness, light, soil, water, seed starting, maturity, and other available cultivation details. Difficulty is listed as Moderate.

Plant ID
PLT-0325
Family
Annonaceae
Plant type
Tree
Life cycle
Perennial deciduous tree
Difficulty
Moderate

Growing Conditions

Pawpaw is listed for partial shade when young; full sun for mature fruiting trees conditions. Water needs are listed as moderate; prefers consistent moisture. The database soil reference is Deep, fertile, moist, well-drained soil. The listed soil pH range is 5.5-7.0, and the listed hardiness range is 5-9.

Hardiness zones
5-9
Sunlight
Partial shade when young; full sun for mature fruiting trees
Soil
Deep, fertile, moist, well-drained soil
Soil pH
5.5-7.0
Water needs
Moderate; prefers consistent moisture

Seed & Germination

For seed starting, the listed germination time is 60-120 days after moist cold stratification and the seed depth is 1 inch. The listed time to maturity is 5-8 years to fruiting from seed. Use these values as general reference points and adjust for local climate, seed source, and growing conditions.

Germination
60-120 days after moist cold stratification
Seed depth
1 inch

Harvest & Propagation

Days to maturity
5-8 years to fruiting from seed
One plant · one ecosystem

Find, buy, swap, or sell Pawpaw

One World One Seed connects this plant profile to community sellers, plant swaps, storefronts, and participating garden retailers.

Growing Reference Note

Plant performance can vary with climate, soil, weather, cultivar, seed quality, and gardening methods. The values on this page are general database reference ranges rather than a substitute for local extension guidance or seed-packet instructions.