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Madagascar Periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus)
FlowerTender perennial commonly grown as an annualEasy

Madagascar Periwinkle

Catharanthus roseus

Family: Apocynaceae

Madagascar Periwinkle grows in full sun to partial shade and prefers fertile, well-drained soil. Water needs: Low to moderate.

How to Grow Madagascar Periwinkle

Madagascar Periwinkle growing information includes sunlight requirements of Full sun to partial shade, soil conditions listed as Fertile, well-drained soil with a soil pH of 5.5-6.5, and Low to moderate water needs. The listed hardiness zones are 10-11 perennial; annual elsewhere. For propagation reference, the database lists germination or establishment information for Madagascar Periwinkle as 7-21 days, with planting or establishment depth listed as 1/4 inch. Days to maturity are listed as 70-90 days to flowering.

Plant Overview

Madagascar Periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus) is listed in the Apocynaceae family and categorized as a flower with a tender perennial commonly grown as an annual life cycle. This profile summarizes growing information for hardiness, light, soil, water, seed starting, maturity, and other available cultivation details. Difficulty is listed as Easy.

Plant ID
PLT-0196
Family
Apocynaceae
Plant type
Flower
Life cycle
Tender perennial commonly grown as an annual
Difficulty
Easy

Growing Conditions

Madagascar Periwinkle is listed for full sun to partial shade conditions. Water needs are listed as low to moderate. The database soil reference is Fertile, well-drained soil. The listed soil pH range is 5.5-6.5, and the listed hardiness range is 10-11 perennial; annual elsewhere.

Hardiness zones
10-11 perennial; annual elsewhere
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade
Soil
Fertile, well-drained soil
Soil pH
5.5-6.5
Water needs
Low to moderate

Seed & Germination

For seed starting, the listed germination time is 7-21 days and the seed depth is 1/4 inch. The listed time to maturity is 70-90 days to flowering. Use these values as general reference points and adjust for local climate, seed source, and growing conditions.

Germination
7-21 days
Seed depth
1/4 inch

Harvest & Propagation

Days to maturity
70-90 days to flowering

Garden Information

Toxicity / cautions
Toxic if ingested; keep away from children and pets
One plant · one ecosystem

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Growing Reference Note

Plant performance can vary with climate, soil, weather, cultivar, seed quality, and gardening methods. The values on this page are general database reference ranges rather than a substitute for local extension guidance or seed-packet instructions.