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Cup Plant (Silphium perfoliatum)
FlowerPerennialEasy

Cup Plant

Silphium perfoliatum

Family: Asteraceae

Cup Plant grows in full sun and prefers moist, rich soil. Water needs: Moderate.

How to Grow Cup Plant

Cup Plant growing information includes sunlight requirements of Full sun, soil conditions listed as Moist, rich soil with a soil pH of 5.5-7.5, and Moderate water needs. The listed hardiness zones are 3-9. For propagation reference, the database lists germination or establishment information for Cup Plant as 21-60 days after stratification, with planting or establishment depth listed as 1/4 inch. Days to maturity are listed as 2-3 years.

Plant Overview

Cup Plant (Silphium perfoliatum) is listed in the Asteraceae family and categorized as a flower with a perennial life cycle. This profile summarizes growing information for hardiness, light, soil, water, seed starting, maturity, and other available cultivation details. Difficulty is listed as Easy.

Plant ID
PLT-0427
Family
Asteraceae
Plant type
Flower
Life cycle
Perennial
Difficulty
Easy

Growing Conditions

Cup Plant is listed for full sun conditions. Water needs are listed as moderate. The database soil reference is Moist, rich soil. The listed soil pH range is 5.5-7.5, and the listed hardiness range is 3-9.

Hardiness zones
3-9
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Moist, rich soil
Soil pH
5.5-7.5
Water needs
Moderate

Seed & Germination

For seed starting, the listed germination time is 21-60 days after stratification and the seed depth is 1/4 inch. The listed time to maturity is 2-3 years. Use these values as general reference points and adjust for local climate, seed source, and growing conditions.

Germination
21-60 days after stratification
Seed depth
1/4 inch

Harvest & Propagation

Days to maturity
2-3 years
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Growing Reference Note

Plant performance can vary with climate, soil, weather, cultivar, seed quality, and gardening methods. The values on this page are general database reference ranges rather than a substitute for local extension guidance or seed-packet instructions.